How Alabama's Burn Permit System Works
The Alabama Forestry Commission operates a county-ranger system covering all 67 Alabama counties. AFC rangers are active responders to wildfires and investigate all fire origins — meaning an unpermitted fire that requires a response will be traced back to you. The permit process is fast and free. Call your county AFC office or visit forestry.alabama.gov for online options.
Getting a Alabama Burn Permit
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Permit Agency | Alabama Forestry Commission |
| Phone | (334) 240-9300 |
| Online Portal | https://www.forestry.alabama.gov |
| Cost | Free |
| Validity | Same day |
Seasonal Rules & Burn Bans
Spring (February–April) and fall (October–November) are peak enforcement periods. Summer is low-risk due to humidity. Burn bans possible during drought in any season.
What You Can Burn in Alabama
Natural vegetation, yard debris, agricultural residue. No prohibited materials. Alabama does not specify a maximum pile size for residential burns but common sense and AFC guidance suggest keeping piles manageable.
- Leaves and natural yard debris
- Brush, branches, and untreated natural wood
- Downed trees from your property (unpainted, untreated)
- Agricultural crop residue (with appropriate permit)
Frequently Asked Questions — Alabama
Yes. Alabama Forestry Commission permits are required for outdoor burning of yard debris, brush, and agricultural waste. Contact your county AFC office. The permit is free and issued same-day when conditions allow.
Fines under Alabama Code § 9-13-13 can reach $2,000 for burning without a permit. If the fire requires suppression, you are liable for all suppression costs. AFC rangers actively patrol during spring and fall fire seasons.
Yes, with an AFC permit. Leaf burning is one of the authorized burn types in Alabama. Get a permit before burning, follow safe burning rules (wind under 15 mph, attend the fire continuously, have water available), and extinguish completely before leaving.