Varies by Location

How New York's Burn Rules Work

NY DEC permit required in forest preserve areas. NYC and Long Island prohibit open burning. Upstate rural areas vary by county and town.

Getting Authorization to Burn in New York

DetailInformation
Primary AgencyNY DEC / Local Fire Dept
Phone(518) 402-8847
Websitehttps://www.dec.ny.gov
CostFree
ValidityVaries

What You Can and Cannot Burn in New York

⚠ Never legal to burn anywhere: Household garbage, treated or painted wood, tires, plastics, construction debris, or hazardous materials of any kind. This applies throughout New York regardless of permit status.

Frequently Asked Questions — New York

NY DEC permit required in forest preserve areas. NYC and Long Island prohibit open burning. Upstate rural areas vary by county and town. Contact NY DEC / Local Fire Dept at (518) 402-8847 for current requirements specific to your location.

Penalties for unauthorized burning vary by local jurisdiction in New York. Air quality violations can reach $10,000–$25,000 per day under federal and state environmental statutes. If fire escapes, you are liable for suppression costs. See our full penalties guide for more detail.

Where burning is permitted, natural vegetation — leaves, yard debris, brush, and untreated natural wood — is generally allowed. Household garbage, treated wood, plastics, tires, and construction debris are prohibited everywhere in New York. See our complete guide to what you can burn.

Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only. Rules in New York vary by county and municipality. Always verify with NY DEC / Local Fire Dept and your local authorities before burning.