How Illinois's Burn Rules Work
Open burning of garbage and most materials is prohibited statewide. Yard waste burning is restricted or prohibited in most areas. Check local ordinances — many Illinois municipalities ban all outdoor burning.
Getting Authorization to Burn in Illinois
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Primary Agency | IL EPA |
| Phone | (217) 782-3397 |
| Website | https://www2.illinois.gov/epa |
| Cost | N/A |
| Validity | N/A |
What You Can and Cannot Burn in Illinois
- Natural yard debris, leaves, and brush (where burning is permitted)
- Downed trees and branches (untreated, unpainted wood)
- Agricultural residue where applicable and permitted
Frequently Asked Questions — Illinois
Open burning of garbage and most materials is prohibited statewide. Yard waste burning is restricted or prohibited in most areas. Check local ordinances — many Illinois municipalities ban all outdoor burning. Contact IL EPA at (217) 782-3397 for current requirements specific to your location.
Penalties for unauthorized burning vary by local jurisdiction in Illinois. Air quality violations can reach $10,000–$25,000 per day under federal and state environmental statutes. If fire escapes, you are liable for suppression costs. See our full penalties guide for more detail.
Where burning is permitted, natural vegetation — leaves, yard debris, brush, and untreated natural wood — is generally allowed. Household garbage, treated wood, plastics, tires, and construction debris are prohibited everywhere in Illinois. See our complete guide to what you can burn.